Lesson 21

Impact of the Life of Elijah and its application

Confrontation on Mount Carmel

 

How did Elijah respond to King Ahab's accusation? 

 

 

18:18-19  Elijah Answers the King 

Though outnumbered and facing the King of Israel, Elijah confronted him with the biblical facts and issues.

 

 

Elijah Denies the Charge

"I have not troubled Israel."  Note the boldness here. 

 

 

Elijah had the boldness to confront because his confidence was in the Lord.  He was an ambassador and servant of the King of Kings, the Sovereign of the universe, Yahweh Elohim, the One who holds all kings in His hand. 

 

 

 

Like David, he knew his glory, reputation and significance likewise had to come from God, not people.  Psalm 62:7

 

 

Faithfulness to the Lord gives us courage to minister and to confront from right thinking and therefore right motives.

 

 

Elijah Confronts the King with the Issues,

"But you and your father's house have, . . ."  

Elijah could have said, you are the real troubler of Israel because of your licentious wife, because of your drunken, perverted, sexual orgies, because of your lack of justice and equity, and so on.

 

 

Elijah indicted Ahab and his father's house for two things that stand to each other as root and fruit or cause and effect.

Cause:   "You have forsaken the commandments of the Lord."  In other words, you have ignored and rejected the Word of God. 

 

 

This began in the Garden of Eden when Adam and Eve chose of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.  Let's compare some other passages:

1. Hosea said to Israel   "My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge.  Because you have rejected knowledge, I also will reject you from being My priest.  Since you have forgotten the law of your God, I also will forget your children" (Hos. 4:6).

 

2. Isaiah wrote to Judah, whom he described as a "sinful nation, people weighed down with iniquity," and said: "Hear the word of the Lord, you rulers of Sodom; give ear to the instruction of our God, you people of Gomorrah"  (Isa. 1:10).

 

3. Jeremiah had the same message for Judah (cf. Jer. 2:4-13).

 

 

Effect:   The effect of turning away from the Word is seen in the next clause of Elijah's indictment of Ahab, "and you have followed the Baals." 

 

 

When we turn away from following the Lord through fellowship with Him in the Word, we experience what we can call the vacuum action of the soul, which results in the pursuit of life through our own devices and the substitutes offered in the world around us. 

 

 

The Bible defines this as vain imaginations or futile speculations of the heart (Rom. 1:21; Eph. 4:17; Jer. 2:4-5; Gen. 6:5).

 

 

Conclusion

In James 1:21-27, we are warned about the subtle self-deception of our being enamored by religious practices.  Man can be very religious. 

 

 

 

 

The tongue is a good barometer of the heart/mind and its treasures. 

 

 

They are strategies of independent living. 

These are not actions of faith and dependence on God. 

 

 

First Kings 18 not only contrasts two very different personalities, but two different ways of life.

1. One was a man of the world.    One was a man of the Word.

 

2. One walked independently of God in open rebellion. 

One walked dependently on the Lord in humble submission.

 

3. One depended on the substitutes of the world, the imaginations  of his own mind.   One trusted in the principles and promises of Word of God.

 

4. One was resentful, bitter, angry, fearful, frustrated, and failing in his responsibility.    One was bold and effective for the Lord.

 

 

Elijah's Stand Before the Nation

(When One Becomes a Majority)  1 Kings 18:19-20

 

One of the great needs at all times in a society, but especially in times of great apostasy, is for God's people to step forward and to take a stand for God and His truth. 

 

Even in Elijah's day, there was a remnant. 

 

 

Taking a stand for the truth and facing a majority who stand against the truth often leaves us feeling lonely.

 

 

This is always true when we are standing on the word of God. But how often will it be the popular vpt.?

 

 

Later on, we’ll see Elijah in a state of despair with his eyes off the Lord, this feeling of aloneness covered Elijah like a cloud and wiped him out. 

 

 

Here, however, Elijah was in essence saying to the people, "Look, I stand here alone against four hundred and fifty prophets of Baal.  Unless the Lord is who I claim He is, what, humanly speaking, can one man do against so many?" 

 

 

When we stand for the Lord of the Bible, we stand in the sovereign strength and majority of the true God of the universe who surrounds us with His power.

 

Elijah Summons All the People

The place chosen for the contest was Mount Carmel.  "Carmel" is a Hebrew word that means "a garden land, a place of fruitfulness or fertility."  It comes from karam, "to tend vines" or kerem, "a vineyard." 

 

 

 

Elijah's Demand For a Decision

"And Elijah came near to all the people and said, `How long will you hesitate between two opinions?  If the LORD is God, follow Him; but if Baal, follow him.' But the people did not answer him a word" (1 Kgs. 18:21).

 

 

Much of Christendom today, departing from the message of the Bible, appeals to this desire for blessing without calling attention to man's real need as set forth in Scripture.

 

Let's look at 1 Kings 18:21 in four parts: (1) the problem, (2) the question, (3) the issue, and (4) the silence.

 

The Problem

 

The basic problem is seen in words "hesitate between two opinions."   "Hesitate" is the Hebrew pasach.   xs;P'   "to limp, be lame, or be crippled."  

 

 

It is like a person who limps and hesitates between steps.  It gives us a striking picture of what we are like when we are double-minded about our commitment to the Lord. 

 

 

The Spirit of God and their conscience warned them against Baalism and pulled them toward the Lord, but their fear of men, persecution by the queen, and their attraction to the immorality of the cult pulled them in the other direction.