Lesson 79

Study of First Peter Chapter 5

1 Peter 5:9

Resist him, steadfast by means of faith

- your unbending related to the Word of God, inflexible with the essentials of truth therefore your confident, unyielding in the face of the roaring lion, that test your facing

 

knowing that the same experiences of suffering are being accomplished by your brethren who are in the world. 

- no matter how tough or dark your situation seems at the moment know that your not alone, others have faced and are facing the same kinds of tests

 

 

The bottom line Peter is emphasizing that the suffering and tests that we endure in life have a purpose in bringing us to the goal of maturity & producing divine good that will be rewarded at the JSC.

 

 

What Peter is saying is look other believers in the other churches in the 5 provinces who also live in the kosmos, the devil's world are experiencing these same kinds of tests and suffering.

 

Point he is making is that your situation is not unique and when he says knowing this should be an encouragement to them to faith-rest the situation and not to soul faint rejecting truth. 

 

5:9 Resist him, steadfast by means of faith knowing from experience that the same sufferings are being accomplished by your brethren who are in the world.

 

Summary

1.  Resisting the onslaught of the roaring lion, our adversary, is only accomplished by using the spiritual weapons provided.  2 Cor 10:3-4

 

2.  Our mental attitude while facing the attack of Satan, his opposition, is to not panic  or fall apart but to with firm resistance.  Jas 4:7; Eph 6:11-13

 

3.  If we have followed the commands of the flow of the context we will be prepared to resist, to stand against whatever he should throw our way in an attempt to neutralize our use of divine viewpoint.

 

4.  Satan's victory comes when we panic and react in the face of the suffering and tests of life.

 

5.  The advancing believer who applies BD in his/her life is in effect limiting Satan's impact and influence not only in their life but also in the world.

 

6.  The challenge of f2 living for the advancing believer is to convert the DOA's  provided by grace into capitol gains, that is blessing in time and eternity that results from application of those DOA's.

 

7.  An important morale and confidence booster is the knowledge that other believers are also facing the same kinds of tests, types of tough situations as you and are passing them!

 

5:10 A Great Promise for the one who perseveres and sticks with BD regardless

- What we find here with Peter as we have in other studies is that God has by His grace provided what is needed to deal with and face the toughest of tests in life if we will use them.

 

And after you have suffered for a little while,  Peter sets up the circumstances surrounding the promises coming up

 

 

- for a little while = an adverb of time  (ovli,goj) same use as in 1:6b;  what Peter is saying is that the suffering faced in life is short compared to f3.

 

the God of all grace,    all grace = genitive of description; Says that God is a God of every grace in His dealing with man 

- from saving, living, dying, and for f3

 

who called you  the means of calling is through the gospel message, we as were those addressed here persuaded by that message of its truthfulness and believed in Christ becoming a part of the family of God, sons!

 

to His eternal glory in Christ,  prep (eivj) + accusative puts the emphasis on purpose; that He called you is for the purpose of His glory!

 

Peter is saying that our motivation when facing the suffering or tests of life that we should do so with the view  that our decisions in dealing with them has an impact on the future that is at the revelation of His glory  which brings us to a reference to the rapture and the subsequent JSC.

 

His point here is that all this is available to us because we are in Christ  

 

Now the promise:  will Himself perfect, confirm, strengthen and establish you.

- These 4 verbs (main verbs) describe God's promise to the advancing  believer who patiently endures under the suffering and testing your facing.

 

- Subject of these verbs is (auvto,j) 3rd masc. sg. pronoun He, Himself = God  will Himself perfect, confirm, strengthen and establish you.

 

#1. perfect (katarti,zw) to put in order, to restore, to equip

Its uses: 1) to mend fishing nets - Mat 4:21; Mark 1:19

2) to aid others in spiritual restoration - Gal 6:1

3) 1 Ths 1:10 - Paul's desire to be face to face so that he might complete what is lacking, the deficiencies in their faith

4) Heb 3:21 - that the believer be equipped for every good work

The emphasis of katartidzo here as well as in Heb 13:21 is on the process of equipping and preparing the believer to attain the goal of life set before us.

 

So the sense of perfect is to equip, fully prepared for the exigencies of life!

#2. confirm,  (sthri,zw) to fix firmly, to establish securely, to support as a buttress of a wall

Uses: 1) That the believer would be fortified, established firmly in truth of the word - Jas 5:8; 1 Ths 3:2; 2 Ths 2:17; 2 Pet 1:12

2) 1 Ths 3:13;  having a solid f/o/r being established firmly with truth is the means being blameless, irreprehensible at His coming.

3) 2 Ths 3:3  used in regard to the promise of support to withstand "the evil one" - Satan

Instead of confirm would translate here to establish firmly; the idea being that the God of all grace will provide via consistent intake of truth the DVPT needed for support in the devil's world.

 

#3. strengthen (sqeno,w) only used here; to strengthen or make strong

 

#4. establish (qemelio,w) to make a foundation, to ground firmly, securely

Found in Matt 7:25 in the parable of the man who built his house on the rock instead of sand, so that he had a solid foundation also Luke 6:48

Col 1:23; Eph 3:17

Corrected Translation following the Greek word order:

 5:10 Moreover, the God of all grace who has called you in Christ for the purpose of His eternal glory after you have suffered for a short time He Himself will equip you completely, will establish you firmly, will strengthen you, will ground you firmly, securely.